larissatiago6644 larissatiago6644
  • 15-09-2018
  • Chemistry
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Use enthalpies of formation given in appendix c to calculate δh for the reaction br2(g)→2br(g), and use this value to estimate the bond enthalpy d(br−br).

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Annainn Annainn
  • 25-09-2018

Given reaction represents dissociation of bromine gas to form bromine atoms

Br2(g) ↔ 2Br(g)

The enthalpy of the above reaction is given as:

ΔH = ∑n(products)Δ[tex]H^{0}f(products)[/tex] - ∑n(reactants)Δ[tex]H^{0}f(reactants)[/tex]

where n = number of moles

Δ[tex]H^{0}f[/tex]= enthalpy of formation

ΔH = [2*ΔH(Br(g)) - ΔH(Br2(g))] = 2*111.9 - 30.9 = 192.9 kJ/mol

Thus, enthalpy of dissociation is the bond energy of Br-Br = 192.9 kJ/mol

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